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Illustration—not a verified specimenCamphor (Cinnamomum camphora) wood grain — Janka 900 lbf
Hardwood

Camphor

Cinnamomum camphora

Genus: Cinnamomum · Family: Lauraceae

Furniture

Quick Facts

Wood Type

Hardwood

Native Range

Asia

Avg. Dried Weight

32 lb/ft³

Janka Hardness

900 lbf

Decay Resistance

Durable

Typical Color

Reddish Brown

Stability

High

Outdoor Suitability

Fair

Workability

Easy

Availability

Limited

CITES

Unlisted

IUCN

Not Evaluated

Limited data · 2/9

Did You Know?

  • •Camphor is harder than 31% of the 137 species in our database.

Janka Hardness Scale

900lbf

Medium

Camphor
100
690
1,010
1,360
1,450
1,820
3,510
4,570

Overview

Professional Summary

Camphor (Cinnamomum camphora) is best known for its intensely aromatic wood, which has been used for centuries in Asia to make storage chests that repel moths and insects. Lightweight at 32 lb/ft³ with moderate hardness (900 lbf), it's easy to work and naturally resistant to insects.

In Plain English

Camphor is the classic 'moth-repelling chest' wood — its strong, pleasant scent naturally keeps insects away. That distinctive camphor smell is why grandma's cedar chest (which was often actually Camphor) kept woolens safe for decades. The tree is also the source of camphor oil.

Appearance

Heartwood ColorLight reddish brown to medium brown, variable
SapwoodPale yellowish
GrainStraight to interlocked
TextureMedium
LusterModerate

Technical Properties

Avg. Dried Weight32 lb/ft³
Specific Gravity (basic)Not recorded
Specific Gravity (12% MC)Not recorded
Janka Hardness900 lbf
Modulus of RuptureNot recorded
Elastic ModulusNot recorded
Crushing StrengthNot recorded
Shrinkage (Radial)Not recorded
Shrinkage (Tangential)Not recorded
Shrinkage (Volumetric)Not recorded
T/R RatioNot recorded
Stability RatingHigh

Sources, Conditions & Safety

No documented references are attached to this profile yet. Its recorded values should not be treated as source-verified.

Wood dust & sensitivity

Species-specific safety information has not been documented here. Absence of a warning does not mean the wood is safe or non-allergenic.

Use dust extraction and appropriate protective equipment; consult occupational-safety guidance. This is not medical advice or food-contact approval.

Durability & Performance

Decay ResistanceDurable
Outdoor SuitabilityFair

Workability

Overall RatingEasy
MachiningWorks easily with all tools. Aromatic oils are pleasant to work with.
Blunting EffectLow
GluingGlues well
FinishingTakes finishes well but strong scent may interact with some coatings. Often left unfinished inside chests to preserve aroma.

Common Uses

Furniture
Other

Traditional choice for storage chests, hope chests, and closet linings where insect-repelling properties are valued. Also used for furniture and carving.

Sustainability & Trade

Listings are reference information, not proof of legal sourcing or certification. Verify current trade rules and supplier documentation before buying; absence of a note does not mean unrestricted trade.

CITES StatusUnlisted
IUCN StatusNot Evaluated
Sourcing NotesWidely planted and often invasive. Extremely sustainable — abundant supply from naturalized populations worldwide.

Strong scent may be overpowering in enclosed spaces. Invasive in parts of the southern US, Australia, and Hawaii.

Native Distribution

Asia

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Look-Alike Species

Woods with a similar reddish brown color that are easily confused with Camphor. Recorded differences are shown where data exists; confirm identification with end-grain examination.