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Illustration—not a verified specimenAfrican Padauk (Pterocarpus soyauxii) wood grain — Janka 1,970 lbf
Hardwood

African Padauk

Pterocarpus soyauxii

Genus: Pterocarpus · Family: Fabaceae

Flooring
Furniture
Turning
Veneer

Quick Facts

Wood Type

Hardwood

Native Range

Africa

Avg. Dried Weight

47 lb/ft³

Janka Hardness

1,970 lbf

Decay Resistance

Very Durable

Typical Color

Red

Stability

Very High

Outdoor Suitability

Excellent

Workability

Moderate

Availability

Commercially Available

CITES

Unlisted

IUCN

Not Evaluated

Limited data · 2/9

Did You Know?

  • •African Padauk is harder than 74% of the 137 species in our database.
  • •African Padauk is one of the few species rated both "Very Durable" for decay resistance and "Excellent" for outdoor use — ideal for ground-contact and marine applications.

Janka Hardness Scale

1,970lbf

Very Hard

African Padauk
100
690
1,010
1,360
1,450
1,820
3,510
4,570

Overview

Professional Summary

African Padauk (Pterocarpus soyauxii) is one of the most vibrant woods available, featuring brilliant orange-red heartwood that gradually matures to a rich reddish-brown. With a Janka hardness of 1,970 lbf, very high stability, and excellent decay resistance, it's a versatile species for both decorative and structural applications.

In Plain English

Padauk is the wood that looks like it's on fire — brilliant orange-red when freshly cut. It's hard, stable, and naturally rot-resistant. Over time the vivid orange mellows to a beautiful reddish-brown. Great for accent pieces, cutting boards, and outdoor projects.

Appearance

Heartwood ColorVivid orange-red when fresh, darkening to rich reddish-brown with age
SapwoodPale yellowish white
GrainStraight to interlocked
TextureMedium to coarse
LusterHigh

Technical Properties

Avg. Dried Weight47 lb/ft³
Specific Gravity (basic)Not recorded
Specific Gravity (12% MC)Not recorded
Janka Hardness1,970 lbf
Modulus of RuptureNot recorded
Elastic ModulusNot recorded
Crushing StrengthNot recorded
Shrinkage (Radial)Not recorded
Shrinkage (Tangential)Not recorded
Shrinkage (Volumetric)Not recorded
T/R RatioNot recorded
Stability RatingVery High

Sources, Conditions & Safety

No documented references are attached to this profile yet. Its recorded values should not be treated as source-verified.

Wood dust & sensitivity

Species-specific safety information has not been documented here. Absence of a warning does not mean the wood is safe or non-allergenic.

Use dust extraction and appropriate protective equipment; consult occupational-safety guidance. This is not medical advice or food-contact approval.

Durability & Performance

Decay ResistanceVery Durable
Outdoor SuitabilityExcellent

Workability

Overall RatingModerate
MachiningWorks well with standard tools. Slight blunting effect. Interlocked grain may cause some tearout.
Blunting EffectModerate
GluingGlues satisfactorily
FinishingColor will darken regardless of finish. Clear finishes showcase natural vibrancy initially. Natural oils can bleed through lighter finishes.

Common Uses

Flooring
Furniture
Turned Objects
Veneer

Excellent for flooring, furniture accents, turned objects, cutting boards, and decorative inlays. Also suitable for outdoor applications due to natural durability.

Sustainability & Trade

Listings are reference information, not proof of legal sourcing or certification. Verify current trade rules and supplier documentation before buying; absence of a note does not mean unrestricted trade.

CITES StatusUnlisted
IUCN StatusNot Evaluated
Sourcing NotesCommercially harvested from West and Central Africa. Abundant in managed forests. Not currently threatened.

Vivid orange color WILL darken significantly over months/years. Sawdust produces vivid orange-red staining on skin, clothes, and adjacent materials. Use dust collection.

Native Distribution

Africa

Find Substitutes

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Look-Alike Species

Woods with a similar red color that are easily confused with African Padauk. Recorded differences are shown where data exists; confirm identification with end-grain examination.