Back to directory
Illustration—not a verified specimenEast Indian Satinwood (Chloroxylon swietenia) wood grain — Janka 2,030 lbf
Hardwood

East Indian Satinwood

Chloroxylon swietenia

Genus: Chloroxylon · Family: Rutaceae

Furniture
Veneer
Turning

Quick Facts

Wood Type

Hardwood

Native Range

Asia

Avg. Dried Weight

56 lb/ft³

Janka Hardness

2,030 lbf

Decay Resistance

Durable

Typical Color

Yellow / Gold

Stability

High

Outdoor Suitability

Fair

Workability

Difficult

Availability

Limited

CITES

Unlisted

IUCN

Not Evaluated

Limited data · 2/9

Did You Know?

  • •East Indian Satinwood is harder than 76% of the 137 species in our database.

Janka Hardness Scale

2,030lbf

Very Hard

East Indian Satinwood
100
690
1,010
1,360
1,450
1,820
3,510
4,570

Overview

Professional Summary

East Indian Satinwood (Chloroxylon swietenia) is one of the most lustrous woods in the world, with a brilliant golden-yellow color and silky sheen that has made it coveted for fine furniture since the Georgian era. Dense at 56 lb/ft³ with a fine texture, it produces a surface finish that seems to glow from within.

In Plain English

East Indian Satinwood is the 'glowing gold' wood — it has a brilliant golden-yellow color with an almost metallic shimmer that looks like liquid sunshine. It's been prized for centuries in fine English furniture making and is one of the most beautiful woods in existence.

Appearance

Heartwood ColorBrilliant golden yellow, sometimes with darker streaks
SapwoodPale, distinct
GrainInterlocked
TextureFine to medium
LusterVery high — one of the most lustrous woods

Technical Properties

Avg. Dried Weight56 lb/ft³
Specific Gravity (basic)Not recorded
Specific Gravity (12% MC)Not recorded
Janka Hardness2,030 lbf
Modulus of RuptureNot recorded
Elastic ModulusNot recorded
Crushing StrengthNot recorded
Shrinkage (Radial)Not recorded
Shrinkage (Tangential)Not recorded
Shrinkage (Volumetric)Not recorded
T/R RatioNot recorded
Stability RatingHigh

Sources, Conditions & Safety

No documented references are attached to this profile yet. Its recorded values should not be treated as source-verified.

Wood dust & sensitivity

Species-specific safety information has not been documented here. Absence of a warning does not mean the wood is safe or non-allergenic.

Use dust extraction and appropriate protective equipment; consult occupational-safety guidance. This is not medical advice or food-contact approval.

Durability & Performance

Decay ResistanceDurable
Outdoor SuitabilityFair

Workability

Overall RatingDifficult
MachiningDifficult due to interlocked grain and high density. Severe tearout risk. Sharp tools essential.
Blunting EffectHigh
GluingMay require surface preparation
FinishingPolishes to a magnificent luster. Clear finishes showcase the golden glow beautifully.

Common Uses

Furniture
Veneer
Turned Objects

Fine furniture, decorative veneer, inlays, turned objects, and any application where its extraordinary luster and color are featured.

Sustainability & Trade

Listings are reference information, not proof of legal sourcing or certification. Verify current trade rules and supplier documentation before buying; absence of a note does not mean unrestricted trade.

CITES StatusUnlisted
IUCN StatusNot Evaluated
Sourcing NotesNative to India and Sri Lanka. Limited commercial availability. Verify legal sourcing.

Interlocked grain causes severe tearout. Dust can be irritating. Limited availability and expensive.

Native Distribution

Asia

Find Substitutes

AI-powered alternative species matching

Look-Alike Species

Woods with a similar yellow / gold color that are easily confused with East Indian Satinwood. Recorded differences are shown where data exists; confirm identification with end-grain examination.